The 7 Best Vacuums for Allergies of 2023, Tested and Reviewed

Say good riddance to pesky allergens with these HEPA filter vacuums

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Dyson Ball Animal 3 Extra Vacuum cleaning fuzz and hair from tile floor

The Spruce / Dera Burreson

Most household allergens—such as pollen, dust, and pet dander—can be lessened or eliminated if you use a vacuum that targets these particles. Whether you're in need of an upright, cordless, robot, or handheld model, the right vacuum can make a huge difference and remove allergens from upholstery, curtains, carpets, rugs, and other fabric surfaces in your home. Not every vacuum cleaner is equipped for the job, so it's important to review a vacuum's filtration system before purchasing.

We've tested over 200 vacuums in The Lab over the past few years, and while not all of them have HEPA filtration, all models are evaluated based on effectiveness, maneuverability, portability, ease of use, and ease of emptying. To create this roundup, we reviewed all of our tested vacuums that have HEPA filter systems and selected the most effective designs, paying special attention to performance on softer surfaces like carpet and upholstery.

Our Top Picks

Best Overall

Shark NV360 Navigator Lift-Away Deluxe Upright Vacuum

Amazon Prime Day Shark NV360 Navigator Lift-Away Deluxe Upright Vacuum

Amazon

Our Ratings
  • Effectiveness
    5/5
  • Maneuverability
    5/5
  • Ease of Emptying
    4/5
  • Portability
    4.8/5
  • Noise Level
    2.5/5
What We Like
  • Easily transitions from carpet to hard flooring

  • Very strong suction

  • Easy to empty dustbin

What We Don't Like
  • Hair tangles on brush bar

  • Heavy

Upright vacuums are a great model to turn to for completely enclosed dustbins and motorheads that lock allergens inside. The Shark NV360 Navigator Lift-Away Deluxe Upright Vacuum, which has a completely sealed HEPA filter to capture over 99.9 percent of dust and allergens, impressed us during testing with an easy-to-maneuver and effective design that makes cleaning anything from high-pile carpet to hard flooring a breeze. This vacuum took just five minutes to complete thanks to three easy-to-connect pieces. The floor head easily picked up hair and larger debris on both tile and hardwood floors, and we were especially impressed with its edge-cleaning capabilities. This specific design has a feature that allows you to turn off the brush bar when cleaning slick flooring surfaces, which helps reduce scratches and minimize debris spread.

It performed just as well on carpet, but we noted that the suction is so strong that we struggled to maneuver the vacuum on high-pile carpet. The owner's manual makes a point of this. You can adjust the suction release collar to make it easier to move on carpets. Hair did become tangled on this vacuum's brush bar, which was slightly annoying and could be bothersome to users with especially high allergies, but it was easy to cut off with a pair of scissors. When testing this model on stairs, we opted to clean with the hose, rather than the motor head and found this to be easier than struggling with the entire vacuum's weight up a flight of steps. It was also easy to use the crevice tool and upholstery tool to clean an armchair. We found that placing the removable pod on the floor is best when navigating stairs or other tight areas, rather than carrying it, but we still enjoy this feature for its added portability.

We found the emptying process just as smooth as operating this vacuum. Simply press two hooks to release the dust bin from the main unit and then another hook at the bottom of the dustbin releases the contents into a trash can. Overall, we were very pleased with how efficient and effective this upright vacuum is and it's HEPA filter will help keep allergies at bay in your home.

Price at time of publish: $220

Weight: 15.96 pounds | Bin Volume: 0.9 quarts | Battery Life: Not applicable | Cord Length: 25 feet | Cleaning Path Width: 11 inches | Filter Type: HEPA filter | Included Accessories: Upholstery tool and crevice tool

Best Overall, Runner-Up

Dyson Ball Animal 3 Extra

Amazon Dyson Ball Animal 3 Extra

Amazon

Our Ratings
  • Effectiveness
    5/5
  • Maneuverability
    4.5/5
  • Ease of Emptying
    4.8/5
  • Portability
    4.5/5
  • Noise Level
    4/5
What We Like
  • Floor roller adjusts to different floor types

  • Whole-machine filtration

  • Pet groom tool removes loose hairs, dead skin, allergens directly from pet

What We Don't Like
  • Heavy

  • Spits out larger debris in its cleaning path

Ranked one of the best vacuum cleaners, the Dyson Ball Animal 3 Extra not only easily picked up every type of debris during our lab tests, but it also boasts powerful filtration and unique attachments designed with allergy sufferers and pet owners in mind. This upright vacuum is on the expensive side, which made it just shy of our best overall title. However, if you're wanting to splurge on a vacuum that truly delivers on cleaning power, consider the Animal 3 Extra an excellent candidate.

After struggling a bit through the vacuum setup—Dyson doesn't provide written instructions for assembly, only images—this upright vacuum was ready to tackle any surface and mess we threw its way. The vacuum's adjustable floor head has three modes so you can change the suction and roller bar height depending on the surface you're cleaning. Dyson's Motorbar cleaner head is equipped with stiff nylon bristles to reach into thick carpet. It effectively picks up hair, and it has de-tangling vanes to prevent hair from wrapping around it. In our tests, we noticed that this vacuum head has a tendency to spit out larger debris before sucking it up, which is slightly frustrating. But setting the vacuum to the high-pile carpet cleaning mode can help it tackle larger debris.

Along with the peace of mind that comes from a clean home, you can also feel confident about the Dyson Ball Animal 3 Extra's filtration abilities. The washable post-motor filter can trap up to 99.97 percent of particles as small as 0.3 micron (standard in HEPA filters). We found that there's a learning curve for emptying this vacuum properly. The instructions were not clear for removing the dust bin, which resulted in a spill in the lab. However, once we figured out how to properly remove the bin, it was easy to empty. We did have to remove hair from the dust bin by hand because of static cling.

We appreciate the suite of attachments that come with this upright vacuum, making it an excellent all-around cleaning tool. Whether you want to detail tight corners, rid upholstery of pet hair, or efficiently clean your home's stairs, this vacuum has an attachment for it. The attachments are also key to counteracting this vacuum's rather heavy build. When it comes to cleaning stairs, we think it might be easier to pair the stair tool with the 15-foot extension hose, rather than lug the whole vacuum up and down. Overall, this vacuum may be a more expensive choice, but its suction power, filtration system, and attachments make it a competitive choice for busy households—and certainly worthy of the top spot on our list of the best Dyson vacuums.

Price at time of publish: $410

Weight: 17.3 pounds | Bin Volume: 1.8 quarts | Battery Life: Not applicable | Cord Length: 35 feet | Cleaning Path Width: 11.02 inches | Filter Type: Whole-machine filtration | Included Accessories: Combination brush and crevice tool, stair tool, pet groom tool, tangle-free turbine tool

Best Budget

Eureka Whirlwind Bagless Canister Vacuum Cleaner

Eureka Whirlwind Bagless Canister Vacuum Cleaner

Amazon

Our Ratings
  • Effectiveness
    4/5
  • Maneuverability
    5/5
  • Ease of Emptying
    4.9/5
  • Portability
    4.5/5
  • Noise Level
    3/5
What We Like
  • Easy to pivot into corners and crevices

  • Well-written, easy instructions

  • Lightweight, easy to carry

  • Retractable cord

What We Don't Like
  • Loud

Can't afford to spend a mint on a new machine? This affordable and bagless model from Eureka proves that you can clear your home of allergens at any price point. It sucks up dust, debris, and pet dander, thanks to its 2.5-liter dust cup and cyclone filtration system. We noted that the washable cup made hair removal easy, without spending effort and time snipping away at a tangled mess. When you wash out the cup, we suggest following the manufacturer's advice and waiting 24 hours to let it fully air dry.

With just a tap of a button, this vacuum adjusts to accommodate and clean various surfaces, including hardwood floors, low-pile carpets, and even upholstery. Plus, this machine has a convenient retractable cord, which makes putting away this vac so quick and easy.

The accompanying tools may be limited, but the crevice tool and brush make sure your whole house gets the same thorough cleaning as your floors. The handheld hose can tackle corners and nooks, including baseboards and window ledges. This lightweight model is one of our favorite canister vacuums—at just 8 pounds it's a breeze to carry up the stairs and throughout the home.

Price at time of publish: $90

Weight: 8.15 pounds | Bin Volume: 1.2 liters | Battery Life: Not applicable | Cord Length:  16 feet | Cleaning Path Width: Not listed | Filter Type: Washable | Included Accessories: Crevice tool, brush

Best Handheld

Nicebay Handheld Cordless Vacuum

Nicebay Handheld Cordless Vacuum

Amazon

Our Ratings
  • Effectiveness
    4.8/5
  • Ease of Emptying
    3.8/5
  • Portability
    5/5
  • Noise Level
    4.5/5
  • Setup
    5/5
What We Like
  • Powerful suction

  • Great for quick messes

  • Lightweight

What We Don't Like
  • Requires frequent emptying

  • Hair gets caught in filter

It's not common to find a handheld vacuum equipped with a HEPA filter, so we were excited to test this vacuum in The Lab, and it did not disappoint. It required minimal setup—just twist the motor onto the dust bin and it's ready to go. This tiny vacuum excelled in all of our tests removing hair and crumbs from carpet, a high chair table, a car seat, and an upholstered chair—securing it a spot on our list of the best dustbusters. We found the only debris it really struggled with was raisins, which became sticky and made a mess on the suction nozzle. It sucked up hair with no issues, but when it came time to empty the dust bin, we noticed that the hair had become tangled around the filter. While this may be a better alternative to cleaning hair out of a roller brush, we still think it's an unpleasant task, especially for any user with sensitive allergies.

As should be expected with such a slim design, this vacuum required frequent emptying during our tests, which could also be frustrating, if you're cleaning up a larger mess. However, we recommend using this vacuum as a quick alternative to a larger upright or stick model for smaller messes throughout the week, rather than your go-to for a deep cleaning session. We also noted that the price is much higher than we'd typically consider for a handheld vacuum, but the HEPA filtration paired with the slim design makes this vacuum model worth the splurge in our book.

Price at time of publish: $200

Weight: 1.24 pounds | Bin Volume: Not listed | Battery Life: 26 minutes | Cord Length: Not applicable | Cleaning Path Width: Not listed | Filter Type: HEPA filter | Included Accessories: Charging dock, crevice tool, and brush tool

Best Cordless

Tineco Pure One S11 Smart Stick/Handheld Vacuum

Tineco Pure One S11 Smart Stick/Handheld Vacuum

Tineco

Our Ratings
  • Ease of Setup
    5/5
  • Effectiveness
    5/5
  • Maneuverability
    5/5
  • Ease of Emptying
    4.8/5
  • Portability
    5/5
What We Like
  • Sealed four-stage filtration

  • Easy to use and understand features

  • Self-adjusting suction power

  • Lightweight and easy to maneuver

What We Don't Like
  • Not great at sucking up larger debris on hard flooring

The Tineco Pure One S11 TANGO not only comes with all of the brand's beloved features—an LED display, iLoop dust sensor, and wall-mounted charging dock—but it's also equipped with a four-stage, sealed filter system, which includes HEPA filtration to trap particles as small as 0.3 microns. Like the brand's other vacuum models, this vacuum's LED display provides constant information about the battery power, suction power, malfunction alerts, and dust sensing.

When used in iLoop mode, this vacuum automatically adjusts its suction power when it senses dust, and the LED screen also lights up red when suction is increased. This vacuum breezed through all of our surface tests, and it was very easy to maneuver. We did find that the power brush struggled to pick up scattered Cheerios on hardwood flooring—for such a task, you might need to use one of the attachments. Even so, we gave this model a perfect score for effectiveness. On the plus side, very little hair wrapped around the power brush during our testing.

When it comes time to empty this stick vacuum, we recommend using two hands, as the lever to open the dust cup is slightly tricky to use. If any hair does happen to get caught on the brush roll, you can easily remove the power brush to rinse it clean. Tineco also provides a hair-cleaning tool with your purchase.

Overall, we found a lot to appreciate in this lightweight stick vacuum, from its easy assembly to its adjustable suction power. One member of our testing team noted that she would consider purchasing this vacuum for herself and would even pay more for its effectiveness, compared to other expensive models.

Price at time of publish: $340

Weight: 5.84 pounds | Bin Volume: 0.63 quarts | Battery Life: 40 minutes | Cord Length: Not applicable | Cleaning Path Width: Not listed | Filter Type: HEPA filter | Included Accessories: Multi-tasker power brush, soft roller power brush, mini power brush, 2-in-1 dusting brush, crevice tool, pre-filter cleaning tool, extra microfiber pre-filter, hair cleaning tool, wall mount

Best Bagged

Kenmore Floor Care Elite Bagged Upright Vacuum

Kenmore Floor Care Elite Bagged Upright Vacuum

Walmart

Our Ratings
  • Effectiveness
    5/5
  • Maneuverability
    3.5/5
  • Ease of Emptying
    4.5/5
  • Portability
    4/5
  • Noise Level
    5/5
What We Like
  • Infrared dirt sensor

  • Five height settings

  • Pet tool included

What We Don't Like
  • Heavy

  • Replacement bag costs add up

Many modern vacuum cleaners are bagless, but if you prefer a bagged vacuum to keep dust and allergens trapped even as you empty it, the Kenmore Elite Pet & Allergy Friendly Upright Vacuum is a great option. This model is certified by the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America, so you know it’s a strong choice for allergy season and everyday life. Although this upright model doesn't have the swivel joint that our top picks have, we think the bagged dust bin and other suction control features still make this a worthy pick. Plus, the bagged feature makes it a great vacuum for pet hair to keep allergens trapped inside.

This vacuum’s motor system has more power than the average upright, and the brush head has five height adjustments so you can efficiently clean both hard floors and thick carpets. It even switches off the rotating head when cleaning bare floors to avoid spitting larger debris, while still maintaining full suction. This vacuum also has a HEPA filter to capture microscopic particles, plus an infrared dirt sensor that detects dust and dirt you might not be able to see. We noted that this model is on the heavier side, weighing in at 20 pounds, which might make it difficult to clean stairs in your home. However, we appreciate its pet-friendly tool, the Pet HandiMate, which makes cleaning pet hair off upholstery much easier, and could easily be used to tackle stairs with the addition of the extension wand. This vacuum is more expensive than other options in our roundup and buying replacement bags adds to the cost, but we think it's worth the splurge, especially for users who have severe reactions during allergy season.

Price at time of publish: $370

Weight: 21 pounds | Bin Volume: 3.48 quarts | Battery Life: Not applicable | Cord Length: 30 feet | Cleaning Path Width: 12.75 inches | Filter Type: HEPA filter | Included Accessories: Pet HandiMate tool, extension wand, crevice tool, brush dusting tool

Best Robot

Ecovacs Deebot N8+ Vacuum & Mop Robot

Ecovacs Deebot N8+ Vacuum & Mop Robot

Walmart

Our Ratings
  • Setup
    4/5
  • Effectiveness
    4.7/5
  • Features
    4/5
  • Maneuverability
    4/5
  • Noise Level
    5/5
What We Like
  • Helpful smart mapping abilities

  • Individual dust bags contain debris

  • Self-empties

What We Don't Like
  • Loud when emptying

If you're going to invest in a robot vacuum for your allergy-prone household, it should be equipped with filters and emptying capabilities that truly take the work out of your cleaning routine. The ECOVACS DEEBOT N8+ Robot Vacuum and Mop not only has a HEPA filter to lock in particles and allergens, but it also has a self-emptying base with disposable dust bags that make resetting the base every 30 days a breeze. It's notably one of the top-rated wet-dry vacuums on the market.

We tested this vacuum in The Lab and in a home setting, and we found that setting up this vacuum took no time at all, thanks to the quick start guide and included QR code, which prompts your smartphone to download the necessary app. This model has laser mapping capabilities, which allows it to avoid objects and learn a home's boundaries. Plus, you can identify carpeted versus hard flooring areas within the app. When it came to cleaning, this vacuum impressed us with its ease and thoroughness—always accurately identifying carpet versus hard flooring and only releasing water on the latter. We also found the vacuum's scheduling function, which allows you to set a time frame for it to clean specific areas of your home, to be especially helpful.

While this vacuum's mopping feature is pretty impressive with four different water release settings, the side brushes were sticky after running through our lab syrup test. This was a slightly predictable outcome, as this vacuum is not self-cleaning, so we recommend wiping the side brushes clean if your vacuum does run through a particularly messy spot. This robot vacuum only empties at the end of a cleaning session, which is not only efficient, but it also spares you from the rather loud self-emptying process. Just keep in mind that you will have to purchase replacement dust bags, as well as disposable mopping pads if you prefer them over the washable option. Still, we think this robot mop is fairly priced compared to other models on the market, And you can rest assured that its filter and dust bin will keep pesky allergens at bay around your home.

Price at time of publish: $649

Weight: Not listed | Bin Volume: 2.6 quarts | Battery Life: 110 minutes | Cord Length: Not applicable | Cleaning Path Width: 14.5 inches | Filter Type: HEPA filter | Included Accessories: Auto-empty station, 2 disposable dust bags, 1 washable mopping pad, 10 disposable mopping pads, 2 side brushes, 1 air filter

Final Verdict

The Shark NV360 Navigator Lift-Away Deluxe Upright Vacuum is our overall pick for vacuums because it thwarts allergies with its HEPA filter and anti-allergy seal. While also effectively trapping allergens, this model can maneuver across all floor types, and it comes at a relatively affordable price. The Dyson Ball Animal 3 Extra comes with a heftier price tag, but easily lifts any debris from almost every surface in your home. You get a powerhouse of a vacuum that can capture allergens on a microscopic scale, plus its suite of attachments makes it a reliable and go-to cleaning tool.

How We Tested the Vacuums

We've purchased and tested over 200 vacuums in The Lab over the past few years, and while not all of them have HEPA filtration, all models go through the same rigorous testing process. Some of the standout models even receive further in-home, long-term testing. For testing in The Lab, we start with the unboxing and setup of each vacuum, timing how long each assembly process takes and noting whether the instructions are clear or confusing. Then, we put the models through their paces on a variety of floor types—hard flooring and high-, medium-, and low-pile carpets, and even grouted floors. We test effectiveness by challenging each vacuum to clean up measured amounts of hair, popcorn kernels, and every parent's nightmare: Cheerios. While testing, we note how many passes are needed to clean up the debris and whether hair gets tangled in the beater bar. For handheld vacuums, we also test their effectiveness on additional surfaces like high chairs, booster seats and upholstered chairs.

To evaluate each vacuum's weight and portability, we monitor how well it can transition from smooth floors to carpeting. We also rate the noise level and note whether we can comfortably talk over it. After testing for these attributes, we test maneuverability by running each model through a mock living room obstacle course to see how they maneuver in tight areas and around corners.

Lastly, we change the bag or pour out the dust bin to evaluate each vacuum’s ease of emptying, and we rate each one's overall value based on our experience using it from beginning to end.

For this roundup, which specifically only featured vacuums with HEPA filtration, we reviewed all of our tested vacuums that do have HEPA filter systems and selected the most effective designs. We paid special attention to performance on softer surfaces like carpet and upholstery because those are the surfaces that most often harbor allergens.

What is a HEPA Filter? How Does It Work?

HEPA stands for high efficiency particulate air. A HEPA filter is designed to remove at least 99.97 percent of airborne particles found in your home, including mold, dander, and dust. These filters can trap particles that are 0.3 microns in diameter, which is considered the most penetrating particle size, according to the Environmental Protection Agency. In a vacuum, a HEPA filter traps very small particles, rather than releasing them back into your home's air. This can minimize allergens in your home and overall keeps your home cleaner.

What to Look for in a Vacuum for Allergies

Filtration Type

The type of filter a vacuum has determines not only what type of debris it can handle, but also how well that debris is contained in the vacuum's dust bin and internal filtration system. We recommend checking to see if your vacuum of choice comes equipped with a HEPA bag or filter. If it comes with a certification from the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America, all the better. Some models may not include HEPA filters, but nonetheless have sophisticated filtration systems that are designed for a similar degree of efficiency. When a HEPA filter isn't specified, be sure to look at the level of filtration and read the provided details to ensure pet dander and dust are easily trapped in the vacuum's filter.

Bag Type

Bagless vacuums are generally the less expensive option over time because they don't require new replacement bags on a regular basis. Though they come with this additional expense, bagged vacuums may offer a level of security for allergy sufferers that bagless models cannot. "Bagged vacuums are extremely hygienic and securely trap dirt and debris," explains Melissa Witulski, brand standards manager at Merry Maids. All that dust and dander stays safely sealed away, even when the time comes to throw away and replace the bag. If you're concerned about cleaning out your new vacuum and potentially re-releasing allergens into your home, a bagged vacuum will give you some much-needed peace of mind.

Suction Power

Dirt and dust tend to become embedded into furniture fibers and carpets, often to the point that you need a powerful vacuum with the right suction power to extract them properly. Many vacuums now have adjustable suction settings, or auto-adjusting settings, that allow you to change the amount of suction based on the type of surface that's being cleaned. Be wary of using too much suction on a high-pile carpet, as this can make a vacuum difficult to maneuver. Similarly, too little suction on tile and laminate floors can result in the vacuum not picking up any debris. Our best cordless pick, the Tineco PURE ONE S11 TANGO Smart Cordless Stick Vacuum, has an auto-adjusting sensor that increases suction when dust is detected.

If your home is carpeted or has area rugs in many rooms, look for a vacuum with adjustable roller brush height settings to accommodate varying piles. Witulski adds that you should use a vacuum without a beater bar when cleaning carpeting made of natural or looped fibers. If your home primarily has hard or bare floors, look instead for a vacuum with a gentle cleaning head that will prevent debris scatter.

Attachments

While vacuum attachments can be a pain to keep track of—especially if on-board storage isn't provided—they are often essential tools for effectively cleaning your home's floors and other surfaces such as upholstery. Homeowners with majority carpet rooms should look for a vacuum model that comes with an upholstery brush, which can help agitate high-pile rugs and will also help clean your upholstered furniture. Crevice tools and multi-surface dusting brush attachments are great for cleaning in corners and under low-clearance furniture that a vacuum may not be able to reach. Some vacuums, like our best overall, runner-up pick, the Dyson Ball Animal 3 Extra, come with specialized attachments designed to clean pet beds or groom your pets to directly remove fur and dander.

FAQ
  • What is an anti-allergy vacuum?

    Vacuums for allergies, also called anti-allergy vacuums, all have filters meant to trap allergens. HEPA filters are the most common filters that are highly efficient at removing small particles, dust, and allergens. Vacuums with HEPA filters expel clean air, rather than air that potentially still has dust particles in it. If a vacuum model has a bag, the bag is airtight and also traps dust and other allergens inside. Bagged vacuums limit your exposure by keeping the contaminants out of the air when it comes time to replace the bag, as opposed to emptying a canister.

  • Do HEPA vacuums help with allergies?

    Yes, as mentioned above, HEPA filters are designed to remove up to 99.97 percent of dust, allergens, and other particles from the air. These particles can be as small as 0.3 microns and will still be trapped in the filter.

  • What is the best vacuum for someone with allergies?

    Look for a vacuum that has a HEPA filter or other multi-level filter. Vacuums with bagged dust bins are also great—and often more affordable—alternatives because they trap dust and other debris in a sealed bag.

Why Trust The Spruce?

This article was written by Sara Coughlin, a freelance writer and The Spruce’s small appliances expert. From canister models to dustbusters, Coughlin's researched what it takes for a vacuum to stand out in a vast and broad market—and what to look for in up-and-coming models. Additional reporting was done by Ashley Abramson, a writer who has worked as editor for local print and online publications. Abramson's work has also appeared in the New York Times, Washington Post, Allure, InStyle, MyDomaine, and more.

Emma Phelps, an associate editor for The Spruce, refreshed this roundup's product list to include several new vacuum models. These recently tested models include HEPA filters or other multi-level filtration systems, and received high marks from our lab and home testers, who appreciated their overall maneuverability and suction power. Phelps not only evaluated each tester's feedback but also conducted her own research to determine which vacuum types are best for people with allergies.

Updated by
Ashley Abramson
Ashley Abramson
Ashley Abramson is a freelance lifestyle and home writer based in Milwaukee, WI.
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  1. What is a HEPA Filter? The Environmental Protection Agency.