How to Make a Clothing Rack

Black DIY clothing rack with sweaters and blouses organized on hangers

The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

Project Overview
  • Total Time: 30 mins - 1 hr
  • Yield: 1 clothing rack
  • Skill Level: Beginner
  • Estimated Cost: $150 to $200

If you live in an older home or a space such as a studio apartment or loft, you know that closet space can sometimes be nonexistent. Oftentimes, corners or unused bedrooms can become makeshift closets. When that happens, a rolling clothing rack is a lifesaver.

A heavy-duty, well-built garment rack that looks good in your home's interior is hard to come by, and if you do eventually find one, it will cost a pretty penny. So, why not build your own? While you're at it, throw some casters on it so it can roll out of sight when you want to hide it.

This DIY clothing rack takes less than 30 minutes to assemble and is strong enough to hold anything you want to put on it (heavy winter coats included). Best of all, black-iron pipe construction gives this clothing rack a gorgeous industrial look that fits into any interior.

Before You Begin

Before buying supplies, determine how big or small your specific clothing rack needs to be. The 4-foot width and 6-foot height of this clothing rack can be adjusted to fit in your space. Simply lengthen or shorten the sides and top and bottom pipe sections, but plan on the same fittings. Additionally, the 5-inch nipples could be swapped for longer ones, which would give the clothing rack more stability if you were storing heavier items.

If you can't decide on size, keep in mind that you can easily increase the size of this clothing rack at a later date by adding some pipe and fittings.

What You'll Need

Equipment / Tools

  • Pipe wrench
  • Channel locks
  • Nitrile gloves
  • Rags

Materials

  • 2 4-foot, 1/2-inch threaded both ends black iron pipe
  • 2 6-foot, 1/2-inch threaded both ends black iron pipe
  • 6 1/2-inch black iron pipe elbows
  • 4 1/2-inch black iron pipe tees
  • 2 2-inch black iron pipe nipples
  • 2 3-inch black iron pipe nipples
  • 4 5-inch black iron pipe nipples
  • 2 1/2-inch black iron pipe unions
  • 4 3/4-inch expandable stem casters
  • Acetone
  • Paste finishing wax

Instructions

Materials and tools to make a DIY clothing rack

The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

How to Build a Clothing Rack

Follow these steps to assemble a rolling garment rack made from pre-threaded black iron pipe.

  1. Assemble Base

    Assembling the garment rack from the bottom up will be the quickest and easiest method. Start by screwing a 5-inch nipple into opposing sides of a tee, then screwing a 3-inch nipple into the top of the tee. Repeat with the second tee and remaining nipples.

    Metal nipple and tee connected to assemble to base

    The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

  2. Screw Elbows Into Place

    At the end of each 5-inch nipple, screw an elbow in place until it faces opposite the direction of the top of the tee.

    Metal elbow tightened with pliers on end of nipple

    The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

  3. Connect Bottom Sides

    At the exposed end of each 3-inch nipple, screw another tee into place. Connect the two bottom sides by screwing a 4-foot section of pipe into the end of each tee. Screw a 2-inch nipple and one half of a union fitting in the remaining open end of the tee. The end result should be a base that sits on four feet with two open union halves facing upward. Adjust each elbow until they each face the floor.

    Tip

    To ensure each fitting faces the exact direction necessary, use a pipe wrench or channel locks to tighten as needed.

    Union fitting screwed on top of nipple on base

    The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

  4. Install Casters

    Tighten the nut on the expansion stem casters until the rubber gasket tightly fits into the end of each elbow and slide into place. Set completed lower section aside.

    Expansion stem caster nut being tightened by hand with blue gloves

    The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

  5. Assemble Top Section

    Screw the remaining elbows into the ends of the remaining 4-foot section of pipe, and screw the 6-foot sections of pipe into the other side of the elbows. Screw the other half of the union fittings into the lower ends of the 6-foot pipe.

    Metal elbow tightened to top pole of rack with pliers

    expansion stem casters

  6. Connect Sections

    Set the top half of the clothes rack onto the bottom half and tighten unions together.

    Union being tightened by hand after connecting rack sections

    The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

  7. Clean With Acetone

    In a well-ventilated area, wipe down the entirety of the clothing rack with acetone to remove any oily residue from the pipe.

    Warning

    Acetone can cause skin irritation. Wear gloves for protection.

    White cloth rubbing elbows and poles with acetone

    The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

  8. Seal With Wax

    Wipe on and buff out paste finishing wax to seal the pipe and protect your clothing from rust and oil stains.

    Finishing wax applied to clothing rack poles with white cloth

    The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

How to Increase the Size of Your Clothing Rack

Follow these steps to increase the size of your black iron clothing rack.

  1. Remove Top Half From Bottom Half

    Unscrew union fittings on each side to separate the top half from the bottom half. Unscrew one side of each 4-foot section of pipe and place the removed side of both halves on the ground (this will be much easier with a helping hand).

    Top section of rack disconnected and laid on wood floor

    The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

  2. Install Tees and Union

    Screw a tee into the end of each 4-foot pipe, facing the bottom tee upward and top downward. In the top of the lower section tee add a 2-inch nipple and one half of a union. Screw the other half of the union into one end of another 6-foot pipe, and screw the other end of the pipe into the bottom of the top tee.

    Tee screwed on top end of union fitting

    The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

  3. Add Section and Reassemble

    At the end of each tee, add another 4-foot pipe section. Reassemble the removed sides of clothing rack at the other end of the new 4-foot sections.

    Pipe section added to end of tee fitting

    The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

  4. Reconnect Top and Bottom Halves

    Set top half of clothes rack onto bottom half and tighten unions together.

    Bottom half of rack reattached to base

    The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

  5. Clean and Wax

    Clean the new section with acetone and follow up with paste finishing wax.

    Top corner of clothing rack wiped with acetone and white cloth

    The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

How Often to Reapply Wax

There is no set interval for reapplying wax to black iron pipe. Simply pay attention to the pipe to ensure it isn't rusting or leaving residue on your clothing. Furthermore, consult the instructions on your specific paste wax for reapplication.